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    August 18

    No matter what

    No matter what they tell us
    No matter what they do
    No matter what they teach us
    What we believe is true

    No matter what they call us
    However they attack
    No matter where they take us
    We'll find our own way back

    I can't deny what I believe
    I can't be what I'm not
    I know our love forever
    I know, no matter what

    If only tears were laughter (ooh)
    If only night was day (ooh)
    If only prayers were answered (hear my prayers)
    Then we would hear God say (say)

    No matter what they tell you (ooh)
    No matter what they do (ooh)
    No matter what they teach you
    What we believe is true

    And I will keep you safe and strong
    And shelter from the storm
    No matter where it's barren
    A dream is being born (Ooh)

    No matter who they follow
    No matter where they lead
    No matter how they judge us
    I'll be everyone you need

    No matter if the sun don't shine (sun don't shine)
    Or if the skies are blue (skies are blue)
    No matter what the end is
    My life began with you

    I can't deny what I believe (what I believe, yeah)
    I can't be what I'm not (I know, I know)
    I know this love's forever
    That's all that matters now

    No matter what
    No matter what (no, no matter, no)
    No, no matter
    That's all that matters to me
    (Repeat 7)

    http://www.qingyinyue.com/List_Play/?id=26770&player=+

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    中国经济实力比美国仍然差太远了
    胡星斗


    全球金融危机提升了中国经济的全球地位,国内外学者一片欢呼与称赞,什么中国GDP今年或明年超过日本,很快赶上美国;中国外汇储备世界第一,进出口世界第二,即将成为世界第一;越来越多的中国企业进入了世界500强,而中国企业500强的利润超过美国500强和世界500强……给人的感觉:中国已经成为世界经济强国了,已经成为发达国家了,很快超越美国了。

      但是,我认为一方面我们应当肯定中国经济建设的巨大成就,另一方面还应当保持清醒的头脑,不要被表面的数据所迷惑,应当看到:中国比美国甚至比日本仍然差太远了。

      中国GDP(国内生产总值)的确可能很快超过日本,但是中国的GNP(国民生产总值)却与日本相差甚远。中国的GDP远远超过GNP,因为大量的外资企业、跨国公司的产值算进了中国的GDP,如果只算中国国民创造的GNP无疑将减少一大块。2008年,中国GDP为33700亿美元,GNP只有 17000亿美元。而日本正好相反,由于日本人在全球生产与销售,其GNP远远大于GDP。比较两国的经济规模应当比较国民创造的GNP,否则给国人以中国超越了日本的错觉。

      所谓“中国外汇储备世界第一”也有问题,只能说中国官方的外汇储备世界第一,但民间几乎没有外汇,而日本官方的外汇储备虽然只有一万多亿,但其民间还有两三万亿美元,日本才是真正的外汇储备世界第一。

      所谓中国的进出口世界第二,已经超过美国日本,即将超越德国成为世界第一,那是因为美、日在世界各地大规模地生产,在当地销售或向第三国销售;他们为了保护本国资源,减少了从本土的出口。而中国在海外生产很少,只能廉价出卖本国资源。如果美日将从国内海关的进出口与海外购买及销售加总,那么他们的广义进出口总量仍然远远超过中国。

      至于越来越多的中国企业进入了世界500强,我们必须看看都是一些什么样的企业,都是垄断国有企业!这决非中国人民之福,而是中国人民之祸。这些垄断巨头对于民营企业产生了巨大的挤出效应,导致民营企业哀鸿遍野。而垄断的国有企业低效率、高浪费甚至高腐败难以避免,譬如中石油、中石化的效率只有世界同类同规模企业的 1/23,中石油团购住房,中石化一盏灯156万,中石化原老总陈同海平均每天消费4万多元,挥金如土,腐败不堪,等等。所以,世界还没有一个国家依靠国有垄断实现了现代化的,相反,斯大林和希特勒虽然通过国有垄断实现了暂时的经济超高速增长,但是他们最终不但与现代化无缘,而且给民众带来了巨大的祸害。要知道,现代化国家无一不是具有强大的竞争性的私人企业,中国也不可能违背经济学规律如科斯定律而创造另类的奇迹。目前我们只是在经济发展水平非常低而且由于人口众多、经济规模非常大的情况下,依靠国有垄断实现了暂时的GDP增长而已,而经济结构的低级化、产品低端化、国有企业没动力创新、民营企业被挤压没资金没能力创新、特权垄断造成腐败与两极分化、没有核心技术、缺乏品牌等问题将永远困扰中国。

      且不说美国垄断了世界最好的大学、研究所,美国的制度和文化具有自我调适、自我纠错、不断创新、不断改善的能力,单从经济维度来看,中国离美国也还相差十万八千里。(作者系北京理工大学经济学教授,1962年生)
    Sept. 13

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